Posts Tagged ‘Home improvements’

Edmonton Springtime Maintenance

Sunday, March 23rd, 2014

spring-checklist-for-the-home

Inspecting your home on a regular basis and following good maintenance practices is the best way to protect the investment you have in your home. Spring is here, and an important season regarding home maintenance. We may get more spring storms but I can promise eventually all the snow will melt.  So here you go, some tips to maintain your home through the spring prepare your home for summer.

 

  • Check your eaves troughs and downspouts for loose joints and secure attachment to your home, clear any obstructions and ensure water is flowing away from your foundation.
  • Check your sump pump. It will work very hard during the spring thaw. Is it operating properly? Clear any obstructions from the discharge pipe and make sure it allows water to drain away from the foundation.
  • Examine your foundation wall for signs of cracks, leaks or moisture and repair as necessary.
  • Assess all painted wood surfaces (window and door frames, wood siding, accent trim, decks and fences) make a plan to paint surfaces as required in the summer when the temperature is warmer during the over night period.
  • Inspect all railings and stairs for safety.
  • Using binoculars inspect the roof for missing or curled shingles, damaged air vents and anything that seems unusual, consult a roofer if you observe damage.
  • Check all the places air enters or exhausts from the home. Are the grates clean, do the exhaust vents have functioning flappers. Check the dryer vent for lint. Vacuum all your bathroom exhaust fan grates and since you have the vacuum out do the same for your smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors.
  • Test your smoke detectors with smoke (light a candle and blow it out close to your smoke detector)
  • In mid April it is time to clean your humidifiers and put them away for the season.  If your humidifier is attached to the furnace shut it off for the summer. If you use a de-humidifier in the summer, clean it, set it up and test it.
  • Clean or replace your furnace filter.
  • If your house is equipped with air conditioning, uncover the compressor unit, inspect the insulation on the lines and clean debris from the condenser. Check the breaker and turn it on, consider having your air conditioner serviced (recommended every 2-3 years). Do not test the unit until the outside temperature exceeds 15 degrees Celsius.
  • Have fireplace and wood stove chimney’s cleaned, I also recommend a WETT inspection.
  • Turn off pilot lights on anything you may not use for the summer, like a garage furnace.
  • Check all your window screens and hardware. Replace storm window with screens if you have an older home, clean all the window tracks for smooth operation this summer.
  • Open your outside hose bib once all danger of frost is gone, inspect it for leaks.
  • Maintain your landscape. Check for any grading issues and correct as needed. Cut back tree branches that are close to or overhanging the house and overhead electric service.
  • Finally get the BBQ cleaned up, BBQ season is just around the corner!
Have a great spring!
Source: JBR Inspections Newsletter

Pet-Proofing Your Home: A Room-by-Room Guide

Sunday, March 9th, 2014

Everyone who gets a dog or cat soon learns that a certain amount of vigilance goes with pet ownership. Puppies and kittens especially can get into everything and escape through the tiniest opening. Some of the better-known dangers are toxic plants and food. But do you know about the other dangers that might lurk in your home and garden? From the bathroom and laundry room to the office, kitchen, garage and even the great outdoors, there are some expected and unexpected hazards your pet might face.

transitional  by Kara Weik
There is good news. First, a lot of these potential dangers are things your pet will probably ignore. More good news: You can easily take care of most of these potential problems. Some of the rules are simply common sense: Keep small objects and items that can be easily eaten or swallowed out of their way. As for other dangers, just look around from your pet’s point of view and see what might be tempting and troublesome. Consider pet-proofing your home to be much like baby-proofing; you’re simply making sure that pets and possible problems don’t mix.

Also remember, while dogs may seem to be more trouble-prone than cats, cats can get into far more — and higher — spaces in your home.

There’s even a bonus to these precautions: a tidier house. Storing things safely away after using them also turns out to be much easier than coaxing them away from a pet determined to destroy them, or even worse, making an emergency trip to the vet. And it will leave you with much more room for you and your pet to play with the things that are safe.

contemporary kitchen by Chang + Sylligardos Architects
Kitchens. Food is, of course, the most common kitchen-related problem. The best-known problem food is probably chocolate, but other possibly toxic foods include avocados, grapes and raisins, macadamia nuts, onions, garlic and coffee. Other things to watch out for are sharp knives and little things like twist ties that can easily be swallowed.
craftsman kitchen by River City Woodworks
You may want to install a door or gate to keep animals out of the kitchen while you’re cooking. If it looks as nice as this, it’s a bonus.
traditional laundry room by Rock Paper Hammer
Bathrooms and laundry rooms. Some hazards are obvious: cleansers, detergents, fabric softeners, bleach, medications, vitamins and even dental floss can all be dangerous if eaten or swallowed.

Dogs in particular may be tempted to chew on, and potentially swallow, towels and stray socks (and you were blaming the dryer for eating them), which can lead to severe gastrointestinal problems.

traditional bathroom by INVIEW Interior Design
There are some other dangers in the bathroom and laundry area that you might overlook. In addition to the “yuck” factor, drinking out of the toilet isn’t good for pets, especially if you use chemical cleansers. Sinks and tubs filled with water and left unattended can pose a drowning hazard for small pets.

Washers and dryers can be a tempting spot for a nap, especially for cats, and you may not notice them if you put in a load of clothes. Keep the doors on appliances closed.

craftsman home office by Brooke B. Sammons
Gathering areas. There generally aren’t too many dangers lurking in these rooms, but there are a few possible trouble spots. The fireplace is a big one; pets can be harmed by flames and flying ashes. A simple screen is probably all you need.

Another overlooked danger is fire-starter sticks. They’re somewhat sweet, and some dogs can’t resist eating them.

traditional home office by Mike Smith / Artistic Kitchens
Wires and cords can also be a problem; chewing on a plugged-in cord can electrocute a pet. Tucking cords away or covering them will keep them out of your pet’s way and also will leave your room looking neater.

As a general precaution, put anything you value or anything that’s a chewing or choking hazard (puzzle pieces, small toys and so on) out of reach when you’re not around.

traditional entry by Wendi Young Design
Open doors and windows are great for letting in fresh air, but not great if they tempt your animal out into a world of cars and other dangers.

Be sure that if pets can get out, they’ll be heading into a safe place, such as a fenced yard. Otherwise, screens are a great compromise. You can even find ones that are almost invisible.

transitional bedroom by VisuaLingual
Bedrooms. Aside from the danger of a puppy’s chewing on your good shoes, bedrooms are generally fairly benign when it comes to pet danger. But to be on the safe side, keep jewelry, hair clips, pins and bands away from exploring pets.

One potential serious hazard, though, is mothballs. They’re toxic, so if you use them, be sure they’re in a place your pet absolutely can’t reach.

eclectic  by SFGIRLBYBAY
Areas with odds and ends. Everyday objects such as batteries, buttons, coins, paper clips and rubber bands can all cause problems if chewed or swallowed. If you’re into crafts, be sure sharp objects, including needles, are out of reach. Plastic bags and plastic wrap can cause suffocation.
eclectic garage and shed by The Cavender Diary
Garages and basements. These are storage areas for lots of things, including things that can be a problem if your pets get into them. The simple solution is to keep things like pesticides, gasoline, solvents, antifreeze, coolants and oils either high up or in a closed cabinet. The same is true for small things, like screws, nuts, bolts and nails.

If you live in a snowy climate, be aware that de-icing compounds may also contain dangerous chemicals, so look for ones that are safe for pets.

farmhouse landscape by Jessica Helgerson Interior Design
traditional landscape by gail olsen
The great outdoors. Just as food in the kitchen can be a problem for pets, so can plants in the garden. There are any number of plants that can cause problems; for some of the most common ones, see the Houzz guide, 22 Plants to Keep Away From Pets.

Compost, cocoa-based mulches, pesticides, insecticides, fertilizers and other garden chemicals can all cause problems for pets. Your first line of defense is keeping things stored away safely and out of reach.

traditional landscape by Between Naps on the Porch
Between Naps on the Porch
Traditional snail and slug bait is also toxic. If you need to keep your vegetables and other plants safe from these mauraders, look for barrier methods or pet-friendly bait formulations.
traditional patio by Gleicher Design - Architecture & Interiors
Gleicher Design – Architecture & Interiors
Balconies may seem safe, but it’s easy for small pets to slip through the railings or get stuck halfway.
traditional  by Between Naps on the Porch
Between Naps on the Porch
Of course, it also would be hard to resist this railing, even if your cat could get over or around it.
contemporary porch by Green Roots Landscaping Inc
Be sure latticework is in good repair as well, so pets won’t get stuck or crawl into spaces where they shouldn’t go.
traditional porch by Soorikian Architecture
Just as fireplaces can be a danger indoors, ashes and flames from fire pits and barbecues can be hazardous. Keep an eye on both the fire and your pets, and if you’re barbecuing, keep the lighter fluid out of reach.
contemporary pool by Bonick Landscaping
Chemicals are an obvious source of trouble if pets drink from pools and spas, but there are other dangers as well. Even if pets can swim, they can still drown in pools and spas if they can’t get out. Long, low steps may help, but your best approach is to keep pets away from the water, either with covers or fencing or by keeping them inside unless accompanied.
traditional landscape by Deck and Patio Company "Outdoor Living Experts"
As with pools and spas, ponds might pose a problem if a pet falls in and can’t get out. A sloping side to a pond will provide better footing and give your pond a more natural look.

Ponds are also prone to forming algae, which may be toxic by itself or because of the chemicals added to destroy it.

Source: Houzz.com

Get More Island Legroom With a Smart Table Base

Monday, February 17th, 2014

Seating for a kitchen island is a popular design feature that lets your counter space do double duty. While an overhang on the back of the island supported by cabinets is the most common arrangement, it doesn’t afford the best legroom. Who hasn’t banged their knees while scooting onto a kitchen island stool? Islands designed with an integrated dining table at one end fare a little better, but you still must have the right table base for maximum leg comfort. Here’s what to consider.

modern kitchen by Drawing Dept
This simple metal base adds another modern element to the room. The open design, with a base that’s set back from the sides and ends, creates a lot of legroom and is visually lightweight to match the thin profile of the countertop. Another diner could probably be placed on the end.

Allow 24 inches for each chair width and a minimum table width of 30 inches for comfortable seating.

contemporary kitchen by Impala Kitchens and Bathrooms - Petra Mallia
Here’s another base that’s set back from the end and the sides. This arrangement provides legroom for diners sitting across from each other, as well as for a diner or two on the end. The slab design of the base here matches the heft of the countertop better than an open, lightweight design would have.
contemporary kitchen by Nest Architectural Design, Inc.
A square kitchen with a symmetrical contemporary look demands the same in an island. Here that island was designed as a table, without any cabinets. The heavy corner legs give the island visual weight and definition, but they also mean diners won’t bump knees. This dining island is probably at least 60 inches per side, an arrangement that allows two diners per side.
modern kitchen by Art of Kitchens Pty Ltd
Look closely and you can see that this wood countertop is supported by a mirrored base. The size and construction of any base depends on the size and weight of the countertop. Mirroring a base makes it virtually disappear.
traditional kitchen by Warmington & North
This traditional kitchen has a round, bar-height dining table with a furniture-style pedestal base. You can find a pedestal base in any style. A pedestal allows diners to easily gather around the table without bumping into the base or one another.
contemporary kitchen by Furniture by Dovetail
The base of this dining table matches the cabinetry, but the prow shape makes it lighter than a boxy cabinet would have looked. Because the base follows the curve of the countertop, knee space is retained for each diner, making the entire length of the countertop usable. This is also a good way to visually lighten the size of a big table area.
contemporary kitchen by MINOSA
When you are planning your kitchen, remember that a very heavy surface material, such as the marble shown here, will require heavy support underneath. Be sure to calculate the width of the base into the total width of the tabletop. Too wide? Reconsider the material and the base design.
contemporary dining room by Ugljesa Kekovic
A waterfall design creates a beautiful and simple support for the top here. Make sure you have as much length as you need for chairs on each side with something like this, since the flush end is not usable for seating.
contemporary kitchen by Platinum Building Group
The beautiful custom wood base of this island serves as a sculptural element as well as a functional support. The slender V-shape base provides good countertop support but also allows for plentiful knee space.
contemporary kitchen by Taylor Smyth Architects

When is a table base not a table base? When the piece is cantilevered. This dining area can welcome a big crew, as well as Fido comfortably sprawled under the table.

Source: Houzz.com

Edmonton House Repairs And Upgrades: How Much Will They Cost?

Sunday, February 9th, 2014

home-repair-handyman-home-hero

During the process of buying or selling a home, your clients often learn about recommended or required repairs and upgrades. This can happen as a result of the home inspection as well as your expert knowledge of your market and comparable homes. Of course, the first thing homeowners want to know is, “How much will that cost?”

Pillar to Post is pleased to offer our Residential Construction and Remodeling Estimates cost guide, which provides estimated cost ranges for repair and/or replacement of the major systems and components in a home. It also includes general guidelines for the life expectancies of those systems. This information can help your clients make informed decisions when they’re considering home repairs or improvements, and is especially valued by homeowners before their property is listed. Below is just a sampling of our list of estimated costs for hundreds of repairs/upgrades.


Floors
Hardwood Floor Refinish $2-$5 / sq. ft
Carpet-clean $100 / room
Ceramic Tile $5-$10 / sq. ft

Kitchen
Renovation $7,500 +
Counter-laminate $40 / lin. ft
Kitchen counter-marble $75 / lin. ft

Security System
Alarm System $2,500
Alarm Monitoring $30 / month

Deck
Pressure Treated $15-$25 /sq. ft
Custom Designed & Built $50-$75 / sq. ft.

Windows
Skylight $750 and up
Thermal Glass (existing frame) $30 / sq. ft.


These estimates reflect the average basic costs for supplies and installation of building materials in United States and Canada. Costs may vary depending on regions, upgrades, complexity, and disposal fees.

Source: Pillar to Post Newsletter

Watch for these electrical hazards in your home

Friday, February 7th, 2014

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Electricity in the home is so commonplace that it’s easy to forget how dangerous it can be. According to the American Institute for Preventive Medicine, an electrical shock can knock you unconscious, cause a serious burn, or even stop your heartbeat.

Fortunately, there are some simple things you can do to reduce the risk.

  • Install safety plugs in outlets that young children can reach.
  • Never plug in anything with a frayed or otherwise damaged power cord.
  • Never use a plugged-in computer, hair dryer, or other electrically-powered item near a filled sink or bathtub. This includes phones with power cords.
  • Never touch anything electrical with wet hands or while standing in water. (Water is a remarkably efficient conductor of electricity.)
  • Always turn off the appropriate breaker before doing any electrical work, such as installing a new light fixture.
  • When replacing a broken light bulb, turn off the breaker first. Although the glass is broken, the filament may still be conducting electricity.

Finally, unless you’re an expert or an electrician, never do any major electrical work on your own. Hire a professional.

11 Ways to Update Your Kitchen Without a Sledgehammer

Monday, February 3rd, 2014

Screen Shot 2014-02-03 at 12.43.28 AM

OK, so you have a perfectly good kitchen. The layout works; the cabinetry is solid; but it just needs a little uplift. There are plenty of relatively minor changes you can make that don’t involve restructuring your life and house. Here are a few.

1. Repaint your cabinets. A fresh coat of paint can transform a kitchen from dark and dingy to light and airy. If you are a few years away from that big kitchen reno, this is a great time to have some fun with color.

2. Upgrade your countertop. Upgrading a dated countertop will give new life to your entire kitchen and add value.

3. Install a new backsplash. If your cabinetry and countertop work nicely but your room lacks pizzazz, a new backsplash can add lots of personality and really dress up a kitchen. A bit of texture, sparkle or gloss will give simple cabinetry a lot of presence.

4. Make a statement. New jewelry always picks up my mood. It can do wonders for your kitchen too. New hardware can dress up plain cabinets, while standout lighting fixtures can add a surprising wow factor.

5. Change your faucet. A detachable hose with a hand spray comes in handy for so much more than just giving a bath to the cat. I prefer a faucet with a flexible braided water-supply hose. It looks better than a plain black rubber hose and will last longer.

6. Expand your horizons. Need more surface area? Don’t think you need to start from scratch. If you have an island, you can introduce a different material on an added eating counter either below or above the counter.

The standard counter height is 36 inches. A nice option, like you see here, is to add an extension at table height (30 inches is typical). The great thing about adding a table-height extension is that regular kitchen and dining chairs will pull up to the counter comfortably. If you prefer a higher surface, you could go with bar height (40 to 42 inches).

7. Consider refacing. New cabinet fronts and doors can dress up the cabinetry boxes if the layout already works and they are solid.

8. Rethink the uppers. Open shelving offers an opportunity to display collections or just keep frequently used items accessible. Wine comes to mind, but that’s just me.

9. Add some cozy touches. A runner is a great addition to a galley kitchen. I don’t know why we are disciplined to treat our kitchen like it has a different set of rules when it comes to decor. I’m all for adding a table lamp for an unexpected element in a kitchen.

10. Add a floating island. If a new bank of cabinetry is beyond the budget, try a ready-made freestanding piece to add extra storage and a surface for working and eating surface.

Add a new top to a freestanding piece of furniture and extend the edge for an eating counter. The minimum overhang would be 10 to 12 inches, but there are a few considerations when extending the top. Take care not to shift the balance of weight so much that the piece is unstable (people love to rest their elbows, adding weight to the surface). Also you may need to add brackets to support the overhang.

11. Add a showstopper. A simple kitchen with simple cabinetry is downplayed by a showpiece range. Playing up one feature is a great way to detract from less interesting elements.

Source: Houzz.com

Why Google Just Paid $3.2 Billion for a Company That Makes Thermostats

Wednesday, January 15th, 2014

Screen Shot 2014-01-15 at 11.42.55 AM

After 12 years at Apple leading the design of the iPod and iPhone, Tony Fadell told his friends and family he was leaving one of the most valuable companies on the planet to make thermostats. (Could there be anything less glamorous?) Not surprisingly, his move elicited a collective, “Are you insane?”

But yesterday Google announced it was forking over $3.2 billion in cash for Fadell’s company, Nest, which makes a smart device called the Learning Thermostat and a smart smoke detector called Protect. Not such a crazy move after all.

“My initial reaction was ‘wow,’” says Chet Geschickter, an analyst covering energy management at research and advisory company Gartner. “Google would need to sell a lot of thermostats to get that money back, probably too many to validate the price.”

Geschickter believes the move is part of a broader strategy for Google. “They’re probably making a play at what we call the connected home, a ubiquitous networking with low-cost sensor devices, and they’ll start building all different kinds of functionality inside modern domestic environments,” he says. “The fact that they paid $3.2 billion for a company created with a very attractive product that’s getting traction — it’s a very large investment, even for Google. My take as an analyst is, this is part of a bigger strategy for home tech.”

But Google is acquiring so much more than thermostats and smoke detectors that go for $250 and $130, respectively. It’s getting a learning algorithm that’s integrated in Nest products, which interact with homeowners rather than just implementing their commands.“They’re purchasing the customer base and brand name, which Nest has done a good job of popping up very quickly,” Geschickter says. “When you break it down, there are a couple of different key pieces of intellectual property that have legs.”

When a behemoth tech company like Google places its chips on the table, everyone starts to listen, and this could be the big break that the home tech sector has been looking for. “I’m really blown away by this news,” says architect Steven Randel. “I think that Google sees a huge lapse in the technology in this specific area. They’re going to try and move in on it because no one else is doing it. All these different home tech devices, nothing is coordinated together; that’s what Google is trying to go for. You’ll see them begin to integrate all these different devices, and they’ll communicate to one source.”

Home tech writer Mike Elgan points out that Google had actually been working on a smart thermostat of its own and may have abandoned those plans. “The company is interested in home automation and the ‘Internet of things’ because Google’s specialty is better living through algorithms,” he says. “The Nest thermostat, as well as the company’s smoke detectors, are intelligent. They learn and adapt. Eventually all these smart things in the home will be connected to each other and to the people who live there through smart phones and wearable computing devices.”

Fadell and Rogers had set out with their company to make home products that users can control with smart phones, but also that learn on their own. The thermostat, for example, learns homeowners’ living patterns and adjusts accordingly for the just-right temperature — allowing the homeowners to save on monthly energy bills.

But if Rogers and Fadell gave the fledgling smart-home and energy-management industry a much-needed makeover, Google just gave it an arena in which to perform. After all, it’s an industry that Geschickter says a lot of venture capitalists have all but given up on. “Many of these companies have not done very well,” he says. “My prediction was about 60 to 70 percent would be out of business in two to three years. On the flip side, you can call Nest a winning racehorse. This is going to lead to a serious rethinking of the venture community home management automation space. It definitely shifts the playing field.”

The company purchase makes sense. Nest’s relationship with Google goes back to 2011 (decades in the world of Silicon Valley start-ups.) Google Ventures led Nest’s series B and C rounds of funding. Plus, Google isn’t entirely a stranger to the home design industry.

In 2011 Google retired Google PowerMeter, its flirt with providing a free energy monitoring tool for which users provided smart meter data. “They couldn’t get any traction with it,” Geschickter says. “But now it seems they’ve come back around and jumped in with both feet.”

What’s more, in the early 2000s Google acquired a little-known software company called SketchUp, which makes a modeling program that lets architects create quick and easy designs they can share with clients. It later sold the software, but the program is ubiquitous among architects today. “Google’s money and power got the name of the product out there,” says Randel.

Geschickter believes home security could be the next step for Google’s Nest venture. The home security systems out there — take Xfinity home, for example — are bundled services that include home security, broadband (Internet and cable) and energy management. “It’s a triple play,” he says.

Google could recoup its investment through a combination of product sales and recurring service streams. Again, a push into home security could be the next logical leap. “If you look at a basic ADT home security service, it’s $20 to $40 per month, plus you have to buy the home security hardware,” Geschickter says. “There are something like 150 million residences in America. If you get a small percentage paying a subscription fee, that’s good money.”

The move opens up potential partnerships with utility companies, too, Geschickter says. Companies like Opower currently provide utility companies with data about energy usage. “Many utilities in America have obligations to pursue and implement energy-efficiency programs; regulations require it,” he says. “So this could be an opportunity for Google.”

Elgan points to other possible opportunities for Google to integrate Next technology in its own initiatives. “There’s some evidence that Google’s Android @ Home initiative will be associated with Google Now, which is its preemptive search engine and virtual assistant,” he says. “So, for example, Google Now might help control the thermostat by checking both the weather and also the family calendars — knowing when nobody will be home. It might watch your commute to turn the heat up just in time for you to walk in to a warm house — that sort of thing.”

But not everyone is welcoming the Google buy with open arms. Questions of privacy have already come up, although Nest said in a statement that its commitment to privacy would not be affected by the sale. One has to wonder, though, what a company like Google will do with the vast amounts of data that Nest products collect. Could we see a future where hackers are able to break into our homes? Or use data to see when we’re away on vacation?

Geschickter is quick to throw cold water on that fear. “There’s a lot of talk about occupancy and watching patterns and targeting households that appear nobody’s home, but it hasn’t really come to pass yet,” he says. “Doesn’t mean it’s not a legitimate concern; it just hasn’t cascaded into some larger event.”

Source: Houzz.com

Sustainable Housing: Lungs For Your Home

Friday, January 10th, 2014

A hand held thermographic camera used to test the efficiency of insulation in a house.

Stale air, lingering odours and high humidity can happen in the best of homes and, sometimes, simply opening a window can bring relief. When it’s mild outside and there’s a breeze, opening a window can be beneficial. But in Canada’s hot and cold climate, this is not always practical or possible.

Leaving a window open in mid-winter will add to your space heating costs, cause uncomfortable drafts and the window may freeze open. You also can’t filter the dust out of the air nor can you recover any of the heat that flows out an open window. Sometimes leaving a window open is a security or noise concern. Finally, you can’t control how much air enters through an open window or where it goes once it’s in your house.

Heat Recovery Ventilation

Fortunately, there is another way of bringing fresh air into your home that is energy efficient, secure and highly effective – a heat recovery ventilator (HRV). HRVs are suitcase-sized appliances that typically have one fan to bring in outdoor air and another fan to push out the stale air. Heat is transferred from the outgoing air to the incoming air by passing the two air streams through a heat-exchange core, helping to reduce heating costs. As the two air streams are kept separated, only the heat is transferred to the incoming air. In a sense, an HRV can act as the lungs for your home.

In houses with baseboard or radiant heating, the fresh air from the HRV is delivered directly to the bedrooms and the main living areas through a dedicated duct system. At the same time, the HRV draws stale air from the kitchen and bathrooms and sends it outside.

In houses with furnaces, it’s not uncommon to find HRVs connected to the furnace ductwork system. The furnace then operates continuously to circulate the fresh air around the house, while bathroom fans and kitchen range hoods provide back-up ventilation as needed. HRVs have multi-

speed settings to deal with varying ventilation needs. Automatic controls are available as well to modulate the operation of the HRV as needed.

HRVs are built into energy efficient new houses to reduce air leaks, and heating and cooling costs, and keep your home more comfortable. Cutting down on uncontrolled air leakage also helps protect your roof, walls and basement from moisture damage. The better sealed a house is, however, the more it needs controlled, energy efficient, mechanical ventilation to provide the indoor-outdoor air exchange required to maintain healthy indoor air quality. By eliminating random air leaks in existing houses and adding heat recovery ventilation, you reduce your heating bills while maintaining as good, or better, indoor air quality.

Installation

Although you can buy an HRV at some home improvement stores, it may be preferable to have it designed and installed by a qualified contractor certified by the Heating, Refrigeration, Air Conditioning Institute of Canada or other training organizations in accordance with current building codes and standards. It’s very important to measure and balance the supply and exhaust airflows to ensure the HRV does not potentially create dangerous house depressurization or pressurization problems. This should be carried out when the HRV is first installed and should be checked regularly afterwards by a qualified contractor in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Look for units with lower energy usage and high energy efficiency in the heating season, preferably choosing from those with an ENERGY STAR® rating.

 

Source: Dominion Lending Centres Newsletter

Humidity, Home Health and Comfort

Tuesday, January 7th, 2014

Screen Shot 2014-01-07 at 1.40.53 PM

Homeowners concerned about the quality of the air they’re breathing, as well as the cost of heating, would do well to have a close look at their home’s humidity levels. In the winter, in addition to causing dry conditions and breathing discomforts, lower humidity levels can increase the need for additional heating to make us feel warm. We feel colder when artificially heated air is too dry and removes moisture from our bodies, just as in the summer we feel warmer when there is too much humidity in the air. So watch your humidity this winter: low levels can cause itchy, flaky skin, dry sinuses, cracked wood furniture, static electricity and a higher heating bill. To make your home more comfortable and less costly to heat, consider installing a humidifier, set at approximately 50%, and adjust it as required throughout the cold season.

How to Create a Built-In Home Bar

Monday, January 6th, 2014

Screen Shot 2014-01-06 at 10.24.52 AM

You may have just finished draining your champagne glass on New Year’s Eve, but it’s not too soon to resolve to make your next home gathering more stylish, more sophisticated and easier by adding a home bar in 2014. Here’s what to know if you’d like to get it done.

Save Photo

Project: Building a home bar into a nook or wall.

Why: “Home bars create a special place to store and serve drinks closer to the living space,” says New York architect James Wagman. “If the bar is near the action, the host can create wonderful drinks while socializing with guests and family.”

Built-in bars don’t need to be limited to homes blessed with abundant square footage. A built-in bar can be the width of a single cabinet. Wagman installed this diminutive but mighty bar at the entrance to an apartment’s living room. Pocket doors come out of the wall to hide the unit when it’s not in use.

Who to hire: More bells and whistles require more pros. A well-stocked bar, such as this crisp blue entertaining space by South Park Design Build in Toronto, would require an architect or interior designer to design the space and a contractor to build it. The building crew might include a carpenter to construct custom cabinetry, a plumber for a sink and an ice maker, an electrician to add outlets for a refrigerator and other appliances, a tile setter to install a backsplash and a painter to provide the finishing touches after the hammering is done.
Project length: Most professionals interviewed for this article — including the creator of this bar, San Francisco interior designer Tineke Triggs of Artistic Designs for Living — say you should allow a little more than a month to add a built-in bar. However, David Miller of David Michael Miller and Associates in Scottsdale, Arizona, cautions that the more customized the project is, the longer it will take. “There’s a wide range,” he says, “but if you are building it from scratch, it may take six to eight months due to custom millwork.”

Cost: As with every home improvement project, the cost will depend on the scope of your project, your choice of materials and finishes, and the price of labor where you live. Luly Melarti, a designer and architect at TerraCotta Properties in Decatur, Georgia, estimates that adding a bar similar to this one she did for entertaining-loving clients could cost around $9,200 — and that’s if there’s an existing niche where it could be placed and walls don’t need to be moved. She breaks it down this way:

    • Design fees and labor: $4,000
    • Cabinets: $3,000
    • Refrigerator: $1,200
    • Countertop: $600
    • Mirror backsplash: $400

“Obviously, there’s a wide range in costs, depending on how much work needs to be done,” she says. “If you don’t move walls and you don’t add plumbing, you are going to save money.”

Melarti notes that this client opted for no sink and installed a tough Corian countertop. “If you choose a more expensive stone, you will need to babysit it. With this material you don’t need to worry about etching from wine, lemons or limes,” she says.

San Francisco interior designer Anastasia Faiella created this bar for coffee and stronger drinks with her architect husband Andre Rothblatt, and says a similar feature could cost between $13,000 and $15,000, not including design fees. “This example is a very high-end, customized project, and the homeowner wanted things to be extra special,” she says. “The design included a wine refrigerator and an espresso maker that needed plumbing.” She estimates costs this way:

  • Custom cabinets (materials, labor, installation): $5,000
  • Labor for appliance installation: $3,000
  • Miele coffee system: $2,999
  • ULine Echelon series wine refrigerator: $2,899
  • Countertop (wood with a decorative finish): $1,000

Permit needed: If you are adding plumbing or electricity or moving walls, you will need a permit.

Best time of year to do it: Eric Adelman of South Park Design Build says building a bar is a seasonless project. “Anytime is the right time for this project,” he says. “Especially if you are thirsty!”

Architect Nico van der Meulen in Randburg, South Africa, says if you are staging a major remodel or building a new home, plan for a bar early in the process. “Begin right at the start of the planning and building to ensure there is ample space for it,” he says.

First step: Miller suggests doing your homework. “To start the brainstorming process, look at sites like Houzz or design magazines to see what other people, designers and architects are doing,” he says.

Jason Urrutia of Urrutia Design in Sausalito, California, suggests starting small with a bar cart or tray. “You can move it around and see where it works best before investing thousands of dollars,” he says.

Once you’ve decided to make it more permanent, “if you want a professional look, hire a professional,” Miller advises.

 

Source: Houzz.com

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